Why are antioxidants so important?

Antioxidants are interesting if you take the time to understand them. Some companies sell antioxidant supplements, but the best sources are wholesome foods you eat as a part of a colorful diet like gogi juice. To get some idea of how important antioxidants are, it is necessary to find out about something called free radicals.

Free radicals are oxygen molecules that have gone through a process that puts an electric charge on them. Sometimes this charge is caused by environmental pollutants such as smog, cigarette smoke, or radiation. Once the oxygen molecules are charged, they react with the body's cells, incorporating some of the other molecules' electrons into their own outer electron ring.

Without the help of antioxidants, the free radicals get started and a chain reaction ensues. The damage can become extensive through many cells, including the membranes of the cells, and even the DNA. Through more of this oxidative stress occurs, when free radicals become so overwhelming to the system that widespread damage and disease take over.